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History
St John's in New City



St. Johns 1866 St. John’s Episcopal Church in New city was incorporated three days after Christmas in 1866. At the time, the Reverend E. Gay, Jr. held services at the Rockland County Courthouse. The following year, the congregation began erecting its own church building a few blocks away on a 1/4 acre corner site donated by Charles W. Root on Main Street, New City. The quaint framework structure reflected the rural tenor of the surrounding countryside.

The first “Resident Rector” was called in 1908. Transportation was still mainly by carriage and the Reverend Keane continued to serve as Rector of St. Paul’s, Spring Valley, as well, with his $600 annual salary augmented by a Carriage Hire Fund of ten cents per week contributed by each Warden and Vestryman. St. Stephen’s in Pearl River was later added to his rounds.

It wasn’t until the mid-1950s that St. John’s was finally able to obtain a full-time rector. This was due to the area’s influx of World War II veterans with their families, changing the area to a suburban community. By 1956, a new rectory was added behind the church and the following year discussions began on raising money for a new church. The opening of the Tappan Zee Bridge across the Hudson River in the late 1950s began a surge of new housing development in Rockland County, spurring interest in the need for larger quarters. In 1960, land was donated adjacent to Lake DeForest and by January 1963, the church was completed with the rectory built by December of that year. With 155 children attending church school by 1966, the addition of an education wing was contracted in late 1967. Stained glass windows were designed for the church in 1968.

Through the 1960s, the predominantly young to middle-aged with children congregation bustled with activities and in early 1969 the Reverend Robert E. Morisseau was called as rector. Through the 1970s,the parish continued to grow. But by the 1980s, as witnessed in many denominations throughout the country,the size of the congregation began to level out and eventually decrease. Along with the decreasing sizeof the parish came increasing expenses. For many years, St. John’s had the benefit of volunteer Associate Clergy, the Reverend Anthony Macombe and the Reverend Allen Attenborough. Father Attenborough left inthe late 1980’s to assume an interim ministry position. Father Macombe’s death in 1991 was a grievousloss to our parish. With the retirement of Father Morisseau in 1994, the concept of shared ministry by joining ESMOR (Episcopal Shared Ministry of Rockland) was considered and rejected. The congregation rallied around its Search Committee and interim pastor, the Reverend Brenda G. Husson, who served from 1994 to 1996.

St. Johns 1975At the end of the self-study period in 1995, this parish came together to discern a vision for our next eight to fifteen years and as a result, the Reverend Susan Auchincloss was called to be our rector in 1996. She retired in the summer of 2004. Her legacy is the healing ministry which has helped many families through personal crises, outreach into the community, and the rehabilitation of much of the physical plant. The search for a new rector started immediately. The Rev. Elizabeth Searle became our interim pastor in August 2004 and remained until November 2005.

At the end of the Search procedure the vestry (the governing lay board) unanimously selected the Reverend Frances R. Twiggs as the rector after a review of many qualified applicants for the position. The new rector took up her responsibilities in November of 2005 at the beginning of Advent, the start of the church year.

The Episcopal Church in the United States


Our Episcopal Church in the United States is a direct outgrowth of the Church of England. A common misconception of how the Church of England began centers on Henry VIII wanting a divorce, but there were more complex issues going on in the 16th century than Henry's marital problems which included his need for a male heir. Some of them political, and some theological. Henry wanted his people's undivided loyalty and had other uses for the English money which supported the Catholic Church in Rome. Henry broke from Rome and England suffered as Catholics and Protestants battled for control of the church and the government which the Protestants eventually won. His only child was his daughter Queen Elizabeth I who devised religious and political arrangements that left the English church with both Roman Catholic and Protestant characteristics. Walking this middle line between the traditions makes us a sacramental church that promotes thoughtful debate about what God is and is calling us to do and be as followers of Christ.

The first notation of the Episcopal Church in NorthAmerica, occurs when Sir Francis Drake read from the Book of Common Prayer in 1579 after landing near what is now San Francisco while circumnavigating the world. The first congregation of the Church of England was established in Jamestown, Virginia in 1607. From Virginia, the church spread across the American colonies. By 1775 there were about 300 independent congregations throughout the colonies.

The Episcopal church formally separated from the Church of England in 1789 so the church would not have to accept the supremacy of the British monarch, the monarch being the head of the church in England (not the Archbishop of Canterbury). The first Episcopal bishop outside the British Isles was originally consecrated in Scotland and moved to the United States. The American bishops, thus descend in apostolic succession through the non-jurying Bishop of Scotland and the nine crosses which symbolize ECUSA's nine original dioceses in it form a St. Andrew's cross (St Andrew being the patron saint of Scotland) commemorating the Scottish link.

Revised 2/26/2007